What to Expect at Your First Visit With an Adoption Attorney

Whether you’re just beginning to consider adoption or you’re already in the process, meeting with an adoption attorney is an important first step. The legal aspects of adoption can be complex, and having the right attorney can make the journey smoother and more secure. Here’s what you can expect at your first visit with an adoption attorney, and how to make the most of it.

1. Getting to Know You and Your Goals

Your first visit will likely begin with an intake or consultation. The attorney will ask questions to understand your situation and goals. For example:

• Are you adopting privately, through an agency, or through foster care?

• Are you a stepparent, grandparent, or other relative?

• Have you already identified a child, or are you just starting your search?

This part of the meeting helps the attorney tailor their guidance to your specific needs.

2. Reviewing Your Unique Circumstances

Every adoption is different, and the attorney will evaluate the legal framework that applies to your case. They may talk to you about:

• Whether consent from the birth parents is needed

• If parental rights need to be terminated

• Whether a home study or background check is required

• Any potential red flags or legal complications

The attorney’s job is to protect your interests and help ensure the adoption meets the legal requirements.

3. Understanding the Legal Process

One of the most important things you’ll walk away with is a clearer understanding of the adoption process itself. Your attorney will likely outline:

• The major steps in filing for adoption

• The timeline from start to finalization

• Court appearances and required paperwork

• Any post-adoption contact agreements

You’ll get a roadmap of what’s ahead—so you can prepare emotionally, logistically, and financially.

4. Discussing Fees and Costs

During your consultation, the attorney should explain their legal fees and what other costs might come up. These could include:

• Court filing fees

• Service of process

• Home study

• Travel or agency coordination

• Possible financial support to birth parents in private adoptions

Knowing the costs upfront helps you budget and plan accordingly.

5. Next Steps and Strategy

By the end of your meeting, your attorney should provide:

• A summary of the steps to take next

• A general timeline for the process

• A checklist of any documents or information you need to provide

You’ll also have a better sense of what your attorney will be doing behind the scenes to move your case forward.

6. Bring Your Questions!

Your first meeting is also the perfect time to ask questions, such as:

• What are the biggest legal risks in my situation?

• How long does this process usually take?

• How do we handle communication with the birth parents?

• What happens if something goes wrong?

Don’t hold back; getting clear answers now can prevent confusion and stress later.

Tips for a Productive First Meeting

• Bring any paperwork you already have (e.g., agency information, court documents)

• Make a list of your questions beforehand

• Be honest and open about your concerns or challenges

Final Thoughts

Adoption is a meaningful and life-changing decision. Your first visit with an adoption attorney is about more than legal paperwork—it’s about understanding your rights, protecting your family’s future, and feeling supported every step of the way. With the right attorney, you don’t have to navigate the journey alone.